Getting Started
Level 1
- 4 - Comments
- 5 - Displaying Text
- 6 - Variables - Let
- 7 - Variables - Constants
- 8 - Arithmetic Operators
- 9 - Functions
- 10 - If/Else Statements
- 11 - Comparison Operators
- 12 - If/Else Loops
- 13 - Boolean Operators
- 14 - Level 1 Complete!
Level 2
Level 3
Useful Links
Step 5 - Displaying Text
Let’s start with getting your code on the screen.
There are a few ways you can do it:
alert('Hello World!');
If you hit refresh in your browser, this line of code will pop-up a small window in your browser with the text ‘Hello World!’ in it.
console.log('Hello World!');
This line of code will print ‘Hello World!’ to the browser’s console.
Tip:
Edit your script.js
file in your Code Editor and refresh the index.html
page in your Web Browser to see your changes.
Tip:
The shortcut to refresh a browser is ‘CMD + R’ on Mac and ‘CTRL + R’ on Windows. To save changes to file, the shortcut is ‘CMD + S’ on Mac and ‘CTRL + S’ on Windows.
Challenge:
Now it’s your turn! Try to create an alert with any phrase you want.
Answer
alert('Hello World!');
Challenge:
Once the alert works for you, comment it out (put ‘//’ on the line where your code is and save the changes). After you refresh the page, it should not pop-up anymore.
Answer
// alert('Hello World!');
Challenge:
Shall we try to console.log a message to the browser? Send any message you want.
Answer
console.log('Hello World!');
Tip:
When declaring strings, you can use either '
or "
. They both work the same but
they are not interchangable, so if you declare a string starting with "
you’ll
need to close it with the same.
console.log("hello world!") // this will work
console.log('hello world!") // this won't work